White, Grey and Black Hat Hacking   In the world of cybersecurity, hackers are categorized based on their motivations and intentions  when accessing computer systems and networks. These categories are generally known as white hat, grey hat, and black hat  hackers.  1. White Hat Hackers (Ethical Hackers):   Motivation:  Ethical and legal.  Intent:  To identify and disclose vulnerabilities  in computer systems and networks to help organizations improve their security .  Activities:  Conduct penetration testing  and vulnerability assessments  with permission  from the owner of the system. They okofollow ethical guidelines  and report their findings  in a responsible manner.  Benefits:  Play a crucial role in strengthening cybersecurity  by uncovering security flaws and helping organizations fix them before they are exploited by malicious actors.   2. Grey Hat Hackers:   Motivation:  Can be ambiguous and vary based on the individual.  Intent:  May not have malicious intent, but their...